Department of Radiology
Loyola University Chicago
Medical Center
Maywood,IL
Symmetric bilateral hilar, right paratracheal, and aortopulmonary
window lymphadenopathy, shown above, is the most common
presentation of sarcoidosis in the chest.
This is a worldwide disease with the lowest prevalence in the far east and
the highest in Sweden. The prevalence in the United States is 20-50/100,000
population. Sarcoidosis has a higher frequency in people of color and in
women, but the disease is also common in whites and men in the U.S. and
throughout the world.
Sarcoidosis does occur in children and elderly, but most patients present
between ages 20-40 years.
The most common presenting findings are thoracic lymphadenopathy, lung
parenchymal abnormality, and lesions of the skin and eye.