LATERAL PTERYGOID

Origin

Upper head: infratemporal surface of sphenoid bone. Lower head: lat surface of lat pterygoid plate

Action

Depresses and protracts mandible to open mouth. Pulls forward cartilage of jnt during opening of mouth

Insertion

Pterygoid fovea below condyloid process of mandible and intra-articular cartilage of temporomandibular jnt

Nerve

Ns to lat pterygoid (ant div of mandibular N (Vc))