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John A. McNulty, Ph.D.

Professor and Vice-chair

Department of Cell Biology, Neurobiology, and Anatomy

Director, Core Imaging Facility

B.A., Biology, 1968. University of the Pacific.
Ph.D., Biology-Marine Biology, 1976. University of Southern California

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Current Interests

Pineal gland, neuroimmodulation, neural transplantation, neurotrophic factors, computer-aided instruction

Laboratory Focus

Ongoing research in our laboratory includes study of the comparative ultrastructure of pineal complex and regulation of indole metabolism. The comparative neuroendocrinology of the pineal complex provides unique opportunities to investigate mechanisms of cellular transduction in melatonin production over light:dark cycles in both photoreceptive and non-photoreceptive systems. These studies combine  microscopic and biochemical analytical techniques to characterize structural/functional mechanisms.
 
A second area of research involves interactions of the neuroendocrine and immune systems. This area of investigation is designed to test the hypothesis that the pineal gland is an important "gateway" for neuro-immunomodulatory functions. Current studies are focusing on cellular determinants of pineal-lymphocyte interactions in an avian model.

Finally, experimental paradigms have been developed to test the effectiveness of web-based computer-aided instruction in the medical curriculum.

 

Publications

Tsai, S-Y, K.S. Schluns, P.T. Le, J.A. McNulty.  TGF-β1 and IL-6 expression in rat pineal gland is regulated by norepinephrine and interlurkiln-1β. Histol. Histopathol. 16:1135-1141, 2001.
Shafer, L.L., J.A. McNulty, Young M.R.I.   Brain derived interleiulin-6 modulates the functional activities of BV2 microglia.  J. Neuroimmumodulation 10:295-304, 2003.
McNulty, J.A., J. Halama, B. Espiritu.    Evaluation of computer-aided instruction (CAI) in the medical gross anatomy curriculum. Clin. Anat. 17: 73-78, 2004.

 

Last Reviewed: June 2008

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